Outlook client (使用 MAPI 開發)
mail access point
UM
Unified Messaging
處理語音 Voice
處理傳真 fax
MBX
main Server role
mailbox database maintance
Support Clustering(only for MBX)
MUST be a member server in an AD
HT
Provide SMTP service
開放 Relay
Anti-Virus / spam
Apply Transport Rules
MUST be a member server in an AD
External Firewall
CAS
Support Non-MAPI client connections
Web service
Office Address book, OAB
Schedule + Free/Busy Info
Auto discover
exchange 2003 存放在 public folder
MUST be a member server in an AD
Internal Firewall
Edge
Provide SMTP service
Anti-Virus / spam
Apply Transport Rules
Stand alone server
Install AD LDS
Topic
5 大角色
mailbox server role
Hosts mailboxes and public folders
Enables high availability through SCC, LCR, SCR, and CCR
Local Continuous Replication, LCR (Exchange 2010 face out)
單機
雙資料庫
單向複寫
Single Copy Cluster, SCR (Exchange 2010 face out)
單資料庫
雙機
Cluster Continous Replication, CCR
雙機
雙資料庫
雙向複寫
Standby Continuous Replication, SCR
多機
多資料庫
其中一台 central DB
Dos NOT transfer messages between mailboxes
UM
HT
CAS
Edge
必需事先安裝 的軟體
軟體
mmc 3.0
.Net framework 2.0 sp1
Power shell 1.0
Active Directory Preparation
/PrepareLegacyExchangePermissions
Required if the previous versions of exchange server
/PrepareSchema
Prepares the schema for the Exchange Server 2007 installation
/PrepareAD
Creates the Exchange universal security groups in the root domain
Prepares the global Exchange objects
Prepares the current domain
/PrepareDomain
/PrepareDomain domainName
/PrepareAllDomains
Prepares the domain by creating a new global group called Exchange Install Domain Services
TroubleShoot
service 中的 startup type = Automatic , status MUST be "started"
管理工具
Exchange Management Shell (EMC)
可使用大部分的功能
Exchange Management Shell
可使用全部的功能
設定
Post-Installation Tasks
Create and configure storage groups and databases
階層架構
Mailbox Server
Storage Group
Mailbox database (store)
user mailbox
public folder DB
quota
Server Configuration
mailbox 右鍵
Mailbox DB properties
Recipient Configuration
mailbox choose user
Mailbox Settings
Configure public folders
Recipient
mailbox
types
Mailbox User(Mailbox-Enable User)
V
V
Employee
Mail-Enable User
X
不屑有信箱
使用外部信箱
Consultant
V
Mail-Enable Contact
X
使用外部信箱
X
Customer
Supplier
Resource Mailbox
X
AD上有帳號
帳號停用
V
會議室 booking
Distribution Group
X
在ad上有群組帳號
無法登入使用
scope 必須是 universal
X
不會有信箱
會有郵件位址
user account