Can I consume content on my site in different ways?
Operable
Can the site function without confusion and without the use of a mouse or complex interactions?
Understandable
Can a user understand how the user interface of the site functions and the information on the site?
Robust
Can different assistive devices (screen readers, for example) understand the website?
Rating
A
AA
AAA
is the minimum level that must be meet
ISO 9241-171 – Guidance on software accessibility
Accessibility is the term which refers to the accessibility of any software system to people without or with physical disability or impairments
Visual Impairments
Color blindness, low vision, complete or partial blindness etc
Hearing Disabilities
Hyperacusis, Deafness etc
Learning Disabilities
Dyslexia
Cognitive Impairments
Autism or any kind of head injury
Deftness, paralysis, cerebral palsy etc
Think about temporary disability
mother with a child in her arms
cook in gloves
bright sun
Some notes about PERSONAS using 5W2H
https://www.xmind.net/m/reXaxD/
Accessibility Testing is the subset of Usability Testing
Accessibility is the degree to which a product or system can be used by people with the widest range of characteristics and capabilities to achieve a specified goal in a specified context of use ([ISTQB_GLOSSARY])
Why
to create a app where users with disabilities can achieve goals
to focus on the users’ goals, not on disabilities
Legal requirements
Organizational requirements
The number of users with disabilities in the target groups for the software product
Who
UX specialist
designers
analytics
developers
testers
users
Where
your apps
testing the code
testing the DOM (Web)
testing in the browser (Web)
UХ laboratory
When
as early as possible
How
Let's Test
Alternatives
Image text alternatives ("alt text") (pictures, illustrations, charts, etc.)
Screen Readers
Multimedia (video, audio)
Accessible Rich Internet Applications (ARIA)
Interaction
Keyboard access and visual focus
Tab button
Tab Order
Forms, labels, and errors (including Search fields)