Software testability is the degree to which a software artifact (i.e. a software system, software module, requirements- or design document) supports testing in a given test context. If the testability of the software artifact is high, then finding faults in the system (if it has any) by means of testing is easie
Testability
ISO/IEC 25010
Characterizes the effort needed to verify (test) a system change
IEEE90
The degree to which a system or component facilitates the establishment of test criteria and the performance of tests to determine whether those criteria have been met