- Braille sense
- DC
- Dariush
- Danny
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Traumatic brain injury
- Modifications:
- Provide small group instruction.
- Focus student’s attention with verbal and nonverbal cues.
- Have student use a daily organizer to aid memory.
- Break projects into steps
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Visual impairment, including blindness
- Modifications:
- Provide instructions using hands-on experiences, oral descriptions.
- Use materials such as Braille, tactile graphics and audiotapes.
- Preferential seating close to the teacher more spatial space for equipments.
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Multiple disability
- Modifications:
- Assistance with organization and planning of classwork and homework
- Visual demonstrations
- Instructions/directions given in different channels (written, spoken, demonstration)
- Small groups learning
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Orthopedic impairment
- Modifications:
- Special seating arrangements to develop useful posture and movements.
- Instruction focused on development of gross and fine motor skills.
- Securing suitable augmentative communication and other assistive devices.
- Awareness of medical condition and its affect on the student (such as getting tired quickly).
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Other health impairment
- Modifications:
- Extra time for completion.
- Build a caring, nurturing classroom environment.
- Reduced assignments.
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Specific learning disability
- Modifications;
- Listen to audio recordings instead of reading text.
- Record a lesson, instead of taking notes.
- Use a spelling dictionary or electronic spell-check.
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Speech or language impairment
- Modifications;
- Allow the student time to express themselves.
- Allow the student to use encoder to help communicate with peers.
- Give assignments orally and written.
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Intellectual disability
- Modifications;
- Quiet Work Space.
- Functional activities.
- Hands on Learning.
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Hearing impairment
- Modifications:
- Preferential seating (near the teacher).
- Use lots of visual cues.
- Minimize auditory distractions in the room.
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Emotional disturbance
- Modifications:
- Set clear behavioral rules and expectations.
- Break assignments into “chunks”.
- Prepare alternative activities.
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Developmental delay
- Modifications:
- Sit close to teacher.
- Provide predictability.
- Consistent routines and procedures.
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Deafness
- Modifications:
- Visual cues.
- Sign language.
- Personal hearing instrument.
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Deaf-blindness
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Modifications:
- Small group or individual instruction
- Develop travel routes
- Functional/ hands on learning
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Autism
- Modifications:
- Visual or written daily schedules.
- Classroom aides to help support desired behaviors.
- Allow student to pair up with another student to help when interacting with others.
- Offer alternative activities to suit the child.