Understanding Change
Predictable
Patterns
Problems
Communication tangles
Productivity
Poor communication
Self preservation
Loss of cross-functional team
Protective of in-group
Power struggles
Re-examination of status quo, shifts occure
Jockeying for positions
Low morale & weak commitment
Quit trying
Ever-changing goals
Obscure direction
Bailing out
Better opportunities
Cannot tolerate ambiguity
Response
Uncertainty
Anger
Fear
Anxiety
Perceptions
Intentional Change
Getting married
Buying a house
Changing a job
Emotions
Empowered
Successful
Unintentional Change
Losing a job
Severe illness
Merger/Acquisition
Emotions
Powerlessness
Fear
Anxious
Uncertainty & Ambiguity
Many unknowns
Search for information
Mistrust
Expectation of surprises & bad news
Leaders withholding information
Self-Preservation
Careful
Sense of loss
Grieving process
Coworkers
Boss
Ways of doing things
Routines
Authority
Other reactions
Fear
Worry
Sorrow
Regret
Anger
Grieving process
Denial & Isolation
Displaced Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance
Emotional Roller Coaster
Active
Stability
Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Testing
Acceptance
Passive
Immobilisation
Depression
Stages of Grief
Shock & Numbness
I can't believe it
You're kidding
Suffering
Dislike
Preference for past processes
What's the use
Resolution
Not so bad
Face the facts
A shift towards the better, acceptance
Satir Change Model
Performance with time
Late status quo
Foreign element
Chaos
Transforming idea
Practice and integration
New status quo
Rogers Adoption Curve
Innovation Curve
Innovators 2.5
Early adopters 13.5
Early majority 34
Late majority 34
Laggards 16
Implementing Change
What to do?
Oppertunity
Involve team
Communicate constantly
Plan properly
Don't let up
Subtopic 5
8 Steps to Change
Create a sense of urgency
Pull together the guiding team
Create a change vision and strategy
Communicate for buy in
Empower others to realise the change visions
Produce short term wins
Don't let up
Anchor change in the culture
Kotter's Change Model
Set Goals
Create a Change Guide Team
Brainstorm & Engage
Analyze & Plan
Show & Convince
Learn Through Doing
Done!
Prepare employees for change
Communicate a plan for change
Develop a sense of urgency
Build a coalition
Provide support
Allow employees to participate
What to avoid!
Oh no
Poor planning
Poor follow-up
End users not consulted
Forms of Change
Company structure
Strategy
Policies
Procedures
Technology
Culture
Resistance to Change
Negative
Active Resistance
Passive Resistance
Why people resist change
Disrupted habits
Personality
Feelings of uncertainty
Fear of failure
Personal impact of change
Prevalence of change
Perceived loss of power
Positive
Compliance
Enthusiastic Support
Overcome Resistance
Listen to naysayers
Is your change revolutionary
Involve those around you in planning the change
Do you have credibility
Present data to your audience
Appeal to your audience's ideals
Understand the reasons for resistance