1. Zhou Dynasty
   1. disorder prevailed
      1. Need for peace
      2. Philosophies Emerged
         1. Confucianism
         2. Daoism
         3. Legalism
   2. feudalism
      1. King owned land
         1. gave to Loyal people
            1. Lords
2. Daoism
   1. Rule as little as Possible
      1. Live Naturally
   2. Wise Man
      1. Laozi
         1. author
      2. leave china
         1. wrote down thoughts
            1. called "Dao De Jing"
   3. Dao - "The Way"
   4. Balance
      1. Opposite forces
         1. Yin and Yang
         2. Life and Death
         3. Light and Darkness
   5. Life Simply and in Harmony
3. Legalism
   1. Set clear rules, punish who disobey
   2. People
      1. Selfish
      2. Critisize Government
         1. Punished
      3. Commit Crime
         1. Death Penalty
4. Confucianism
   1. Lead by Example
   2. respect elders
   3. justice and peace
   4. His teachings
      1. Book
         1. The Analects
   5. Major influence
   6. Civil Servants
      1. lengthy exams
      2. Government Jobs