1. V. vulnificus
2. Serratia marcesens
3. Key
   1. Enterobacteriaceae
   2. Encapsulated
   3. Intracellular
   4. Causes walking pneumonia
   5. zoonotic
   6. Chocolate agar
4. Chlamydia
5. Gram +
   1. Branching Filaments
      1. Acid-fact, Aerobe
         1. Nocardia asteroides
      2. Non-acid-fast, Anaerobe
         1. Actinomyces
            1. actinomycosis abscesses
   2. Cocci
      1. Peptostreptococcus
         1. P. acne
      2. Catalase + (staph)
         1. Coagulase +
            1. S. Aureus
            2. Skin & Soft tissue infections
            3. Folliculitis
            4. Furuncle
            5. Impetigo
            6. Necrotizing fasciitis
            7. Septic arthritis
            8. Food-poisoning
            9. Osteomyelitis
            10. MRSA
            11. CA-MRSA
            12. VRSA
            13. VISA
            14. Bacteremia
            15. Respiratory Tract Infection
            16. Empyema
            17. Pneumonia
            18. Endocarditis
            19. Toxic Shock Syndrome
            20. Scalded Skin Syndrome
         2. Coagulase -
            1. S. epidermidis
            2. S. saprophyticus
      3. Catalase - (strep)
         1. alpha-hemolysis (partial
            1. S. pneumoniae
            2. Sinusitis and Otitis media
            3. S. viridans
         2. Beta-hemolysis (full)
            1. S. pyogenes (GAS)
            2. Skin
            3. Impetigo, Erysipelas, wound infections (can lead to TSS & necrotizing fasciitis)
            4. Acute streptococcal pharyngitis
            5. Scarlet fever
            6. S. agalactiae (GBS)
            7. Neonates
            8. Pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis
            9. Non-pregnant adults
            10. Pregnant women
         3. gamma-hemolysis (none)
            1. Enterococci
            2. VRE
            3. E. faecium
            4. E. faecalis
            5. UTI
         4. Streptococcus
      4. Staphylococcus
   3. Rods (bacilli)
      1. Bacillus (Spore-forming aerobe)
         1. B. athracis
            1. Inhalation anthrax
            2. Gastrointestinal anthrax
            3. Cutaneous anthrax
            4. Path/VF
      2. Clostridium (Spore-forming anaerobe)
         1. C. perfingens
         2. C. tetani
         3. C. botulinum
            1. Classical/Food-borne
            2. Infant
            3. wound
            4. undetermined
         4. C. difficile
            1. Pseudomembranous colitis
      3. Corynebacterium diptheriae (clubbed-shaped)
         1. Respiratory Diptheria
         2. Cutaneous diptheria
      4. Listeria (motile, intracellular)
         1. Neonates
         2. Healthy adults
         3. Immunocompromised pts
6. No cell wall
   1. Mycoplasma
      1. Mycoplasma pneumoniae
         1. Tracheobronchitis
         2. Pneumonia
         3. Pathogenesis
      2. M. hominis
         1. Post-partum fever
         2. uterine infection
         3. joint infection
      3. M. genitalium
         1. non-gonococcal urethritis
      4. Ureaplasma urealyticum
         1. non-gonococcal urethritis
      5. M. fermentans/M. penetrans
         1. Disseminated infections in AIDS pts
7. Acid-fast
   1. Nocardia
   2. Mycobacterium
      1. M. tuburculosis
         1. Pulmonary
            1. Primary
            2. Secondary
         2. Miliary
         3. Asymptomatic infection
         4. Meningitis
      2. M. bovis
      3. M. leprae
         1. Lepramatous
         2. Tuberculoid
      4. M. kansasii
      5. M. marinum
      6. M. avium-intracellulare
      7. NTM
      8. classic
8. Spirochetes
   1. Borrelia
      1. B. burgdorferi
      2. Relapsing fever
         1. Tick-borne
         2. Louse-borne
   2. Treponema
      1. Treponema paldium
         1. Syphilus
            1. Primary
            2. Secondary
            3. Teritary
            4. Gummatous syphilis
            5. cardiovascular syphilis
            6. neurosyphilis
            7. congenital
         2. Floating Topic
         3. Floating Topic
      2. T. carateum
      3. T. endemicum
      4. T. pertenue
   3. Leptospira
      1. Leptospirosis
9. Gram -
   1. Cocci
      1. Assacharolytic
         1. Moraxella Catarrhalis
            1. in otherwise healthy
            2. Otitis media
            3. Endocarditis
            4. sinusitis
            5. laryngitis
            6. underlying chronic lung disease
            7. pneumonia
            8. Bronchitis
      2. Saccrolytic
         1. Neiserria
            1. Neisseria gonorrhea
            2. Septic athritis
            3. Neiserria meningitidis
   2. Coccobacilli
      1. Haemophilus
         1. Haemophilus influenza
            1. Nontypeable
            2. Type B
            3. Meningitis
            4. Epiglottitis
            5. pneumonia
            6. septic arthritis
            7. cellulitis
         2. H. ducreyi
            1. chancroid
      2. Kingella Kingae
      3. Acinetobacter
         1. Nosocomial infection
            1. A. baumannii
      4. Pasteurella
      5. Franciscella tularensis
         1. Typhoidal
         2. Ulceroglandular
         3. Respiratory
         4. Oropharyngeal
         5. Ocular
         6. pneumonic (most serious complication)
      6. Brucella
      7. Bordetella
         1. B. parapertussis
         2. B. bronchiseptica
         3. Bordetella pertusis
   3. Rods (bacilli)
      1. Lactose Fermenters (pink on MacConkey's)
         1. Fast
            1. Klebsiella
            2. K. pneumoniae
            3. UTI
            4. Escherichia coli
            5. non-invasive
            6. Enteroaggregative E. coli
            7. Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC)
            8. Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC)
            9. Diffusely Adhering E. coli (DAEC)
            10. invasive
            11. Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC)
            12. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
            13. Enteroinvasice E. coli (EIEC)
            14. Uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC)
            15. UTI
            16. Enterobacter
         2. Slow
            1. Citrobacter
            2. Serratia
      2. Non-fermenters (white on MacConkey's)
         1. Oxidase +
            1. Pseudomonas
            2. P. aeruginosa
            3. + CF
            4. Immunocomprimised
            5. Bacteremia
            6. skin infections
            7. Malignant otitis externa
            8. pulmonary infections
            9. pneumonia
            10. Healthy individuals
            11. Otitis externa
            12. Eye infection
            13. Folliculitis
            14. UTI
         2. Oxidase -
            1. Shigella
            2. Salmonella
            3. Salmonella enterica
            4. S. typhii/paratyphii
            5. Enteric Fever
            6. S. typhimurium/enteritidis
            7. Gastroentritis
            8. Proteus
            9. P. mirabilis
            10. UTI
            11. Yersinia
            12. Yersinia pestis
            13. Bubonic plague
            14. Pneumonic plague
            15. Yersinia entercolitica
      3. Fusobacterium
      4. Legionella pneumophila
         1. Legionnaire's Disease
         2. Pontiac fever
         3. Legionellosis
      5. Bacteroides
         1. B. fragilis
      6. Capnocytophaga
         1. C. canimorsus
      7. Plesiomonas
      8. Aeromonas
      9. Enterobacter
         1. UTI
   4. Comma-shaped (oxidase +)
      1. Campylobacter
         1. C. jejuni
         2. C. fetus
            1. Gastroenteritis
      2. Helicobacter pylori
      3. Vibrio
         1. V. parahaemolyticus
         2. V. cholerae
   5. Porphyromonas
   6. Prevotella
   7. Coxiella burnetii
      1. Q-fever
   8. Ehrlichia/Anaplasma
   9. Bartonella
      1. B. quintana
         1. Trench Fever
         2. Bacillary angiomatosis
         3. Endocarditis
      2. B. henselae
         1. Bacillary angiomatosis
         2. Subacute bacterial endocarditis
         3. Cat Scratch Disease
      3. B. bacilliformis
         1. Carrion's disease (bartonellosis)
   10. Rickettsia
       1. Rickettsia rickettsii
          1. Spotted Fever
       2. Rickettsia Prowazekii
          1. Typhus
   11. Vector-borne
   12. Normal flora