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公式1：陈述事实题，用5w解决
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当问你tell me something about...，从这5个方面回答
- where is your university?
- which year are you in the university?
- what is your major
- why did you choose your major?
- when ...
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当问你 do you like...?,也要用5w解决
- 是的，我喜欢：1.doing...is quite inevitable in everyone's life, most people like..., and i am no exception.2.normally speaking, as long as i /whenever/every time when-- i have spare time/i am in the mood for eating/i am in the need for buying books 3.i would like to do...(what)with...(who)at...(where)...
- 是的，我喜欢：1.i absolutely adore..., it's my favorite pastime.2.i'm infatuated with... 3.i get a lot of pleasure from...i can't go a day without it. 4. ....is an integral part of my life.
- 不，不喜欢：1. ...is my weakness, 2.. sth is not my cup of tea/my thing, 3.i find it quite...time/money/labour-consuming 4. have never accessed to it...barely do i have a chance to learn how to dance,but in the future, i am willing to give it a try if there is a chance. 5. i don't have any talent for...
- 做不做都行，中性：i can take it or leave it/ it varies from time to time, by this mean, as long as...
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当问你 have you ever done...? do you know how to do...?,用5w解决
- yes, i did, if my memory is correct, i still remember that while i was in..., i once tried doing...at...with...., it left me as lasting impression since i learn a lot.
- to be honest, i haven't tried...before, since seldom do i have a chance of doing...; yet i am willing to have/give it a try if there is an opportunity in the future.
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公式2：listing
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用all sorts of解决，a wide range of, a collection of,a series of, a variety of, a heaps of.
- what kinds of...will you do?
- what kinds of...are there
- what is your favorite...
- 句型：there are a variety of...in our life.
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公式3：原因
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why do people do...?
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结构+观点（八词）
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结构：
- 1.防守：well, basically speaking, my reasons of choosing...are multiple/manifold/various; i suppose my answer is positive,since in the first place,...2.进攻：i guess the biggest one is that...moreover, the other point i also would like to mention is that/it is also my idea/belief that, oh, one more to add, given/considering that... so obviously...is really perfect for me i made the right choice;/that's pretty much what i have in mind right now.
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观点（八词）
- emotion：
- release my pressure; refresh/soothe/ease my mind; loosen up/ kick back(使恢复平静)/sit back(放松，休息)/lay back/unwind/wind down(放松)；cheer me up; escape from reality/get away from boring life/ life routine （远离现实/无聊的生活）; make anxiety go away （远离焦虑）；suffer from insomnia （失眠）；resonate my spirit(让我有共鸣)
- health：
- keep fit; burn calories; work out/build my body;stretch out my body; keep a good shape; lose weight; avoid sedentary lifestyle/homebody; homemade food is/ tends to nutritious; wholesome;be high in protein/vitamin; aerobics/cardio;
- person to person
- boost bonds with friends;expand social circle;follow someone's footsteps(追随...的脚步)；set a good example for me; by doing this job, i am able to make friends with people from all walks of life/with common grounds(同各行各业的人交朋友)；neighbors are hospitable; be willing to give anyone a hand who is in need(给人帮助).
- career
- future is promising(未来是有前途的)；engineers will be highly demand(工程师会非常抢手)；visionary(有远见的)；pave my way for future's career path(为以后的职业发展铺设道路)；professional; dress up formally(打扮的正式的).
- cost
- price is affordable and reasonable; money-saving/consuming; a well-paid job；earn a decent salary; budget is tight(手头紧的); pocket money（零用钱）/lucky money（压岁钱）; the products are with the best people and people ratio（最佳性价比）；price to performance ratio（最佳性价比）;
- efficiency
- time-saving and labor-saving；convenient approachable and accessible（可以接受的，没有障碍的）；handy/convenient(顺手的，方便的);effective and productive(有效的和有生产效率的)；procrastination(拖延症)；punctual(准时的)；it takes me steps to everywhere,like...(它让我走到每一个地方，就像...)
- quality
- 提高和培养：raise, foster, improve, boost, enhance, promote, hone, stimulate.
- 能力的名词：ability，capability,skill,competence,know-how(专业知识)
- 人能力常见的词：creativity and imagination; hands-on ability; problem-solving; leadership; interpersonal communication skill; teamwork spirit; independence and survival skill; eye-hand coordination; body coordination; sense of beauty;broaden horizons; acquire knowledge and absorb information; enrich life experience; harvest(收获); enlightenment and inspiration（启发和灵感）；logical thinking;spatial thinking(空间逻辑)；deductive thinking(推理逻辑)；science subjects(理科)
- safety/stability
- lead a stable life; homemade food is hygienic/sanitary;(家里饭菜卫生的)；trustworthy/reliable/dependable （安全可靠的）；carefree （无忧无虑的）；sense of security(安全感)
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常用的表达：可以把结构+八词连接起来的
- through/by doing...,...are able to do...＋八词（比如：through visiting museum, children's creativities and imagination can be greatly inspired.）
- .../doing sth can be regarded/taken/viewed/considered/treated as a good chance/golden opportunity for...to do...(比如：studying abroad can be viewed as a good chance for students to foster their independence and survival skills.)
- .../doing...provides...with/offers... a chance to...(比如：traveling provides us with a chance to escape from noisy of cities.)
- doing...is beneficial/rewarding/advantageous for...in term of...（比如：reading is beneficial for us to acquire knowledge and absorb information.）
- ...allow...to do.../it helps ...do...（比如：distance education allows those office workers to arrange their study timetable very flexibly.）
- what are the benefits of doing?
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公式4：个人意见:...重要吗？
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do you think that ...is important?
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极端证明法：if/without
- absolutely yes, without ...;, more than that...
- without any doubt,...for example...as a consequence....
- why not? i just imagine that if..., there will be ...;
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公式5：个人意见：两个选一个
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do you prefer...or...?
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用六边形解决
- cause(解释)
- effect(效果)
- compared with(对比)
- if/without（反证明）
- especially(强调)
- for example(举例子)