-
Organization and Management
-
People
-
Loius Brandeis
- coined term scientific mngt
-
Frederick Taylor
- developed scientific management theory
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Frank and Lilian Gilbreth
- THERBLIGS
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Henry Gantt
- task-and-bonus system
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Max Weber
- bureaucratic model
-
Henri Fayol
- father of classical or generalist theory of mngt
-
author of 14 principles of administration
- division of work
- unity of command
- Elton Mayo
-
Mooney and Reily
- organizational charts, job desc, policy manual for proced.
-
Urwick and Gulick
- PSDCORB
-
Elton Mayo
- motivation by social rewards greater than sanctions and incentives
-
Chester Barnard
- father of self-actualizing movement
-
Chris Arygris
- immaturity-maturity theory
-
Blake Mouton
-
author of Managerial Grid (1964)
- identified and classified 5 leadership styles
-
W. Edward Demings
- introduced TQM in Japan after WW2
-
TQM
- type of benchmarking
- PDCA approach
- plan, do, check, act
-
Vroom
- theory: Force = Valence x Expectancy
-
scientific management
- work study
- standardized tools for shop
- selecting and training workers
-
Management theories
- scientific management
- classical or generalist
-
bureaucracy
- Germany
-
management movement
-
human relations
- a happy workforce is a productive workforce
-
human behavior movement
- if org keeps employees happy, will reach maximum efficiency through coop
-
self actualizing movement
- encourages social groups
-
systems approach
- draws on basic science and relates those to org
-
decision theory
- manager reach decisions, rational dec making proc
-
contingency approach
- considers circumstances and decides best chance
-
planning
- long range
- short range
-
elements
- time
- collecting and analyzing data
-
types
- strategic
-
PEST
- political, economic, social, technological
-
SWOT
-
strengths and weakness
- built and overcome
-
opportunities and threats
- explored and minimized
-
technique
-
developing standards
- developed by various prof groups
-
forecasting
- process and projection like Delphi
-
trend projection
- plots future trends based on past exp and current hard data
-
mission
- self imposed duty
-
vision
- act of foresight
-
objectives
- measurable actions to be achieved
-
activities
- predetermined acts toward achieving obj
-
policy
- implied overall guide
-
types
- externally imposed
- policy manual
-
decision-making
-
phases
- intelligence gathering
- design
- choice
- review
-
selection
-
basis
- experience
- experimentation
- analysis
- research
- reengineering
-
specialization
-
departmentalized
- tasks grouped into sub-units
-
vertical
- hierarchical positions
-
organization
-
components
-
strategic apex
- top management
-
middle line
- mid-level managers
-
operating core
- workers
-
principle
- scalar principle
-
structure
- mechanistic
-
organic
- more flexible job definitions
-
departmentalization
-
function
- circulation dept, etc.
-
territory
- branch library, etc.
-
customers
- children's services, etc.
-
form of resources
- book, nonbook
-
issues
-
centralization
- high degree of control
- decentralization
-
unity of command
- one supervisor
-
wide span of control
- manager supervises large number of employees
-
staff position
- chief accountant
-
hiring sequence
-
application form
-
testing
- job interview
- background ver
- hiring
-
career devt
- mentoring
- plateauing
- burnout
-
performance appraisals
-
standards
- quality-quantity standards
- desire-effects standards
- manner of performance standards
-
methods
- behaviorally-anchored rating scales
- essay method
- graphic rating scale
- salary
-
directing aspects
- communication
- leading
- motivating
-
McGregor's Theory X perception
- humans dislike work
- most people must be coerced
- human wants security
- immaturity-maturity theory
-
B.F. Skinner 4 methods of modifying behavior
- positive reinforcement
- negative reinforcement
- no reinforcement
- punishment
- benchmarking
-
leadership styles
-
transactional
- gives rewards for services rendered, and punishment for inadequate performance
-
transformational
- brings out the best in subordinates
- cybernetics
- operations research
-
budget system
- line-item budget
- ZBB
- program budget
- formula budget
-
library social functions
- continuing education
- research
- stimulation of reading
-
research advancement
- conducting literature search
- providing photocopy service
- preparing bibliographies
-
director requirements
- MLIS degree plus license
-
level of library use
- textbook level
- independent study level
- handbook
- exhibit area
- browsing area
-
ideal library budget allocation
- 5-10%
- promotion
- library committee
- in-service training
-
central position
- best place for circulation counter
-
rectangular
- best shape of a functional college library building
-
triangular
- system of construction that provides flexibility
- public relations
- annual report
-
student's needs
- to interact with media
- to listen
- to read
-
teacher's needs
- to create and modify media
- to interact with students
- to develop curricula
- horizontal
-
ad hoc committee
- committee created temporarily to carry out special projects
-
best library site
- near classrooms
-
best reading table size
- 4 seater
-
elem library counter height
- desk height
-
high school lib counter height
- counter height
-
school lib selection criteria
- appropriateness
- cost
- content
-
cyberspace
- universe of computer programs and data
-
daily plan
- librarian's lesson plan
-
budgeting system
- ZBB
-
level of communication
-
phatic
- acknowledges or recognizes another person
-
gossip
- among people, about people
-
IRS
- information and referral service
-
Library Link
- Philippine bibliographic network for Filipiniana materials
-
library acquisition plan
- approval plan
- blanket order
- standing order
-
acquisition methods
- exchange
- gifts
- purchase
-
Reference
-
reference service
-
type
-
passive
- waits
-
active
- anticipates by providing current awareness service
-
category
- cooperative
-
services
-
basic
- assistance in the use of the card catalog or OPAC
- provision of general info
- provision of specific info
- performed
-
functions
- develop and update community resource files
- participate in community education activities
- linking a client to an agency for service
-
measurement
-
obtrusive
- Bunge's test question
- Jahoda & Culnan
- Kramer Method
-
people
-
James Wyer
- conservative theory of reference service
-
retrieval service
-
WAIS
- wide area information service
-
reference interview
- negotiable query
-
librarian new IT role
- IT facilitator
-
query
- negotiable
- keyword analysis
- SDI
-
reference librarian characteristic
- intelligent
- kind
- patient
-
information society
-
characteristics
- high level of computer use
- high level of newspaper readership
- highly developed library and info system
-
current awareness service
- current contents routing to the faculty
- accession lists distribution to the faculty
- displaying current journals and new acquisitions
-
supplementary resources files
- vertical file materials
-
rapid reference file
- query file or ask me file
- The Copyright Website
- SDI
-
electronic servant
- ArticleFirst/ContentsFirst
- EBSCO Alerts
- Uncover Reveal
- Infomine Scholarly Internet Resource
-
noncommercial electronic librarian-tutorial sites
- Ask A Question at the IPL Ref Center
- Steven Institute Technology
- World Lecture Hall
-
commercial tutorial websites
- AskMe
- Abuzz
- Learn 2
-
FAQs
-
purpose
- answers queries about the technology of various aspects of the Net
- gives answers to questions w/o the user asking
- serves as a gigantic archive of info which can be tapped by subj
-
Auxiliary bibliographical network
-
CARL
- Colorado Alliance of Research Libraries
- MELVYL
-
websites
- NetLibrary
- Questia Media
- Ebrary
- Xlibris
-
difficult people
-
characteristics
- anger and hostility
- indefiniteness
- lack of focus
-
metasearch services
- copernic
- profusion
- savvy-search
- Collection Mngt
-
Cataloging
- Descriptive
- Subject
- Abstracting
- Indexing
- IT