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Chronology
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1809
- Born in Hardin County, Kentucky
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1818
- Mother died of milk sickness
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1831
- Left to New Orleans, witnessed slavery, and walked back home
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1836
- Admitted to the bar
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1842
- Married Mary Todd, who was from a wealthy slave-holding family in Kentucky
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1844
- Bought a house in Springfield near Lincoln's law office
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Summary
- Preserved the Union
- Abolished slavery
- Strengthened the nationional government
- Modernizing the economy
- No support in the South, huge support in the North
- 1863: Emancipation Proclamation
- 1863: Famous Gettysburg Address
- 1865: Pushed the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Congress
- Managed his own re-election
- First U.S. president to be assassinated
- Father was among the richest men in the county, but lost all of his land in 1816
- Took responsibility for all the chores expected of him
- Mostly self-educated and was an avid reader
- The deaths of their sons had a profound effect on both of them
- Suffered from melancholy
- At 6'4" he was tall and strong enough to intimidate any rival
- Spoke out against the Mexican-American War
- Opposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act
- 1858: The Lincoln-Douglas debates are the most famous political debates in American History
- First president from the Republican Party
- Won the electoral vote 180 to a combined 123 for his 3 adversaries
- Strongly opposed compromise with the Confederacy
- Lincoln and Republican leaders agreed that the dismantling of the Union could not be tolerated
- Two priorities: ensure that Washington was well-defended, and conduct an aggressive war effort for prompt, decisive victory