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the overview
- gets worse over time
- causes a steady loss of memory, how well you can speak, think, and do your daily activities.
- also a form of dementia
- most common cause of mental decline
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the cause
- changes in the brain
- loss of chemical messengers in the brain
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signs and symptoms
- Have trouble making decisions
- be confused about what time and day it is
- Get lost in places you know well
- Have trouble learning and remembering new information
- Have trouble finding the right words to say what you want to say
- Have more trouble doing daily tasks
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Who the disease affects
- One in 7 people over age 71 has a form of dementia
- 2.3 percent of those ages 71 to 79
- 18 percent of those ages 80 to 89
- 29.7 percent of those 90 or older
- more women than men develop it
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treatments
- There is no cure
- medicines that may slow symptoms down for a while and make the disease easier to live with
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test
- doctor will ask about your past health and do a physical exam
- doctor may do some simple things that test your memory and other mental skills
- exam usually includes blood tests
- CT scans and MRI scans, which look at your brain
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prevention
- there is no known way to prevent Alzheimer's disease
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there are things that may make it less likely.
- being physically active
- being mentally active
- going out and remaining as socially active as possible
- people who eat more fruits and vegetables, high-fiber foods, fish, and omega-3 rich oils
- people who eat less red meat and dairy
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geriatric specialties in your area
- physical therapy departments
- nursing homes
- at home health
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the specialties
- physical therapy departments help people learn how to do ADL's again
- physical therapy departments help elders regain or maintain their ROM
- nursing homes insure a safe place for the elderly to continue living out their lives
- at home health agencies help in the keeping people at home as long as they can be safe
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references
- http://www.wakehealth.edu/Health-Encyclopedia/Health-Topics/Alzheimers-Disease.htm
- http://www.caring.com/articles/age-and-sex-alzheimers-risk