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Definition
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Eastern philosophy
- A collection of diverse perspectives on life and reflection, emphasizing the grasp of the infinite cycle of life
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Western philosophy
- This ideology aims at discovering and presenting the truth through the use of logical and rational information
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Philosopher
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Eastern philosophy
- Confucius, Lao Tzu
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Western philosophy
- Socrates, Plato
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Main focus
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Eastern philosophy
- A holistic approach to ideas
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Western philosophy
- Tendency to focus on components of a concept
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Individual and collective
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Eastern philosophy
- Increased importance of collectivism and linkages, e.g., fulfillment of social responsibilities
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Western philosophy
- Individualism is more common in the West
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Skepticism
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Eastern philosophy
- Eastern philosophers tend to be skeptical, as they prefer a logical and rational approach
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Western philosophy
- Western philosophers tend not to be skeptical, because they are more about beliefs
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Tradition
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Eastern philosophy
- The concept of spirituality
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Western philosophy
- Rigorous academic tradition