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Ancient Olympic Games
- begun at Olympia in Greece in 776 BC
- The first of the modern Summer Games opened on
Sunday, March 24, 1896, in Athens, Greece
- The first race was won by an American college student
named James Connolly.
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Myths and the Olympic Games
- Pelops myth
- Hercules (Herakles) myth
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The Importance of the Olympic Games
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The Importance of Ancient Greek Athletics
- agon
- competition
- contest
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The Religious Aspects of the Ancient Olympic Games
- worship of the gods
- heroes
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The Olympic Games and the Greek Calendar
- four-year Olympiad
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The Sacred Truce
- month of the Olympiad
- spondorophoroi
- Subtopic 3
- The Internationalization of the Olympic Games
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Summer and Winter Sports
- archery, basketball, boxing, canoeing, cycling, equestrian events (horseback riding), fencing, field hockey, gymnastics, handball, judo, rowing, shooting, soccer, swimming, tennis, track and field, volleyball, water polo, weight lifting, wrestling, and yachting
- skating, skiing, bobsledding, luge, tobogganing, ice hockey, and the biathlon (skiing-shooting)
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Some highlights of the Modern Games
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Won four gold medals including a team medal
- 1936
- Jesse Owens
- a black American
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The first woman to win three individual gold medals
- 1948
- Fanny Blankers-Koen
- The Netherlands
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The first athletes to win the decathlon twice
- 1952
- Bob Mathias
- United States
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The first perfect 10.0 in Olympic gymnastics
- Nadia Comaneci
- Romania
- 1976
- In 1988 the Seoul games drew entries from a record total of 160 countries.
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Modern Olympic Games
- sound mind in a sound body
- promote friendship among nations