-
the causative agent
-
bacterium
- chlamydia trachomata
-
symptoms
-
females
- may not have any
- abnormal vaginal discharge
- burning on urination
- pain during intercourse
- intermenstrual bleeding
- pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
-
males
- penile discharge
- pain on urination
- Pain and swelling in one or both testicles
-
treatment options
-
antibiotics
- amoxicillin
- azithromycin (Zithromax)
- doxycycline (Doryx, Vibramycin, Vibra-Tabs)
- erythromycin (E-Base, Erythrocin)
- levofloxacin (Levaquin)
- ofloxacin (Floxin)
-
references
- http://www.cdc.gov/std/chlamydia/stdfact-chlamydia.htm
- http://www.webmd.com/sexual-conditions/antibiotics-for-chlamydia
-
can it be cured
- yes. But it can re-occur
-
transmition
- mostly occurs in sex only
-
from an infected woman to her baby during childbirth
- causing an eye infection or pneumonia
-
long-term effects
- infertility
- pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
- long-term pelvic pain
- potentially deadly ectopic pregnancy
- pre-term delivery
- Complications are rare in men
- may increase a person’s chances of acquiring or transmitting HIV
-
prevention
- Latex male condoms
- abstain from vaginal, anal, and oral sex
- long-term mutually monogamous relationship with a partner who has been tested