Coronary circuit
Electrical Flow
SA node
Atrioventricular
AV node
AV bundle of His
conductions myofibers- PURKINJE FIBERS
Main Topic 7
Pulmonary circuit
pulmonary arteries
capillary beds of Lungs
Gas exchange happens
Pulmonary veins
Topic
Systematic Circuit
Heart
Anatomy
Layers of the heart
Epicardium
Adipose tissue
coronary arteries
cardiac veins
Myocardium
Cardiac muscle
Endocardium
Endothelium
Simple Squamous epithelium
Apilary Muscles
Formed the AV valves
Chardae tendiae
Heart strings
tiny white collagenic cords that anchor the cusps to the ventricular walls
Syncitial tissue
No electrical insulating barrier within walls
Location
Top @ Sternal Angle (T4-T8
Subtopic 1
The heart is about the size of your fist and is located sub-sternal, center thoracic, superior to the stomach with the apex on the left.
Topic
Topic
Sounds
M sound
5th intercostal Space
Mitral/Bicuspit AV valve
Costocartilagenous junction
P sound
2nd Intercostal space
pulmonary Semilunar valve
costosternal junction
T sound
5th Intercostal space
Tricuspid valve
costosternal junction
A sound
2nd Intercostal space
Aortic semilunar valve
costosternal junction
Things to know about heart
( Ventral Artery dissection)
piece of artery (clot) breaks off ( tunice media) into blood stream
leads to
Heart attack
Stroke
Varicose vein
vein that is dilated and twisted
Due to leaky Venous Valves
Ventricular fibrilation
Parts of Myocardium contract random
no blood is pumped
treated with electrical defribrillator
Blood flow through the heart
Right Atrium
R. A/V valve
R. Ventricle
pulmonary semilunar valve
pulmonary trunk
Tricuspid
Left atrium
Left A/V valve
Bicuspid
Left ventricle
Aortic Semilunar Valve
Ascending aorta
Aortic arch
descending (thoracic) aorta
Before diaphragm
abdominal aorta
Common Iliac artery
External Iliac artery
Inguinal Ligament
Femoral Artery
Passes by the Adductor Canal / Hiatus
Popliteal artery
Divides into
anterior tibial artery
Dossal Pedis arteries
posterior tibial artery
Plantar arteries
Superior Mesenteric A.
Arterioles
capillaries
Venules
Small Intestine
Superior Mesenteric Vein
Hepatic Portal
Venules, sinosoid, venules in Liver
Hepatic Vein
Inferior Vena Cava
Brachiocephalic trunk
right Subclavian artery
Axillary A.
Brachial A.
Radio A.
Ulnar A.
right Common Carotid
Right Internal Carotid A.
R. Ant. Cerebral A.
Arterioles/Capillaries/venules in Frontal love
Right Internal Jugular Vein
R. Braquiocephalic Vein
Superior Vena cava
Left Common Carotid Artery
Left Subclavian A.