- 冠词
- 数词
- 代词
- 介词
- 形容词
- 副词
- 名词
- 动词
- 时态
- 语态
- 动词不定式
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动名词
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作主语
- Saying is easier than doing.
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作表语
- Her regret is having done so much for him and being abandoned by him.
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作动词宾语
- I appreciate her devoting herself to the cause of education.
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作介词宾语
- I am looking forward to meeting her.
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作定语
- In the reading room
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作状语
- After getting up in the morning, he went out for a walk.
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时态和语态意义
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时态和语态
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一般式
- doing
- I am thinking of getting a new dictionary.
- being done
- He doesnt like being flattered.
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完成式
- having done
- He is proud of having won the first prize.
- having been done
- 分词
- 虚拟语气
- 简单句和并列句
- 名词性从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 一致关系
- 倒装
- 反意疑问句
- 省略句
- 强调
- 否定
- 修辞