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Ideas
- Based around ideas
- Institutions
- Sociological way of understanding
world politics
- War is a social practice
- social practices are institutionally embedded
- The way identities change is
constructivism
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Money
- Is a set of ideas
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Reflects a symbolic order
- Trade
- needs a shared knowledge about
how system works
- Meaningful in a cultural context
- Stop believing in Money then becomes worthless
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Key Points
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Concerned with Human consciousness
- Treat ideas as structural factors
- consider relationship btw ideas
and material forces
- Interested in how agents produce forces
and how forces produce agents
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Knowledge shapes
- interpret and construct
social reality
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Normative Structures
- Shapes interests and identity of actors
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Soverignty & human rights
- exist due to human agreement
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Social Rules
- Regulative
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Social Construction
- denaturalises what is taken for granted
- asks about origins of accepted pathways
& considers alternatives
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Power
- ability of one actor to get another to do something
- production of identities & interests to limit
ability to control fate
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Constructivism & rational choice at odds
- can combine to deepen understanding of
Global politics
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Understand Causes of conflicts
construction of identities
- fight for values - not territory
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Wars of Choice vs wars of necessity
- credibility is key
- just wars on humanitarian grounds a change
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new intervention can looklike imperialism
- China in Africa
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Political Imaging & context the threat
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all about decision makers
- not the hardware but the social context
in which it sits
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Issues
- No explain for good parts of Sy (NATO)
- Wants to describe patterns of mistrust
- Describe how enemies are created & policies that should follow
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Looks at how threats are made rather than born
- AQ as much a creation of Pol behaviour than born
- must understand social process of how war is created