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Def
- an index drawn up by the central statistics office to measure the changes in the general level of prices over a period of time
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Price Index
- table form
- changes in price
- period of time
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Simple price index
- change in price
- one product only
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Composite Price Index
- change in price
- Number of goods
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Uses
- Measure inflation
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Increases
- wages
- social welfare benefits
- economic indicators
- Price competitveness
- Indexation of Interest Rates
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Limitations
- Limited products
- no new products
- Overstates cost of living
- average household
- Changes in quality of goods
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differences
- urban
- rural
- Increased indirect taxes
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Constant Price Index
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def
- omits price increases due to indirect tax
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For
- Extra services are given
- Higher standard of living
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Against
- not all benefit
- Consumer Price Index