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Ten Facts about "Contagious: Why Things Catch On"
- 1. Written by Jonah Berger in 2013
- 2. The author is a marketing professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School
- 3. The book is based on research conducted by the author
- 4. Has been recommended by numerous prominent figures, such as Bill Gates and Richard Branson
- 5. The book received positive reviews from critics and readers
- 6. Discusses why certain products, ideas, or behaviors become popular
- 7. Six principles discussed in the book: social currency, triggers, emotion, public, practical value, and stories
- 8. Provides real-world examples to illustrate the principles
- 9. The principles can be applied to online marketing and social media
- 10. The book provides actionable advice on how to make things catch on
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Principles of Contagiousness
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Social Currency
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Definition
- Understanding how people use products and ideas to define themselves
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Insight
- Use of exclusive information or experiences to create a sense of social status
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Triggers
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Definition
- How to encourage people to think about your product or idea more often
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Insight
- Creating triggers that are closely tied to the brand
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Case
- Mars associates itself with NASA's mission to Mars
- Kit Kat is associated with coffee
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Emotion
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Definition
- How to create an emotional connection between people and a product or idea
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Insight
- More emotional content is more likely to be shared
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Public
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Definition
- Making things more observable will make them more likely to catch on
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Insight
- Visibility is key to creating social influence
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Case
- The design of the Apple icon
- McDonald's paper bag
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Practical Value
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Definition
- People share things that are useful
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Insight
- Providing practical value will increase the likelihood of people sharing it
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Stories
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Definition
- Creating a narrative around a product or idea will make it more memorable
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Insight
- A good story is more likely to be talked about and shared
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Difficulty
- How to integrate products and ideas and tell the story of the product?
- Advocates should build a Trojan horse with six principles.
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How to Apply the Principles
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Creating Triggers
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Using Holidays and Seasons
- Associating products or ideas with holidays or seasons can create powerful triggers
- Examples include Coca-Cola's Christmas ads and pumpkin spice lattes in the fall
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Emotions in Marketing
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Using Positive Emotional Appeals
- Creating positive emotional connections with a brand can increase customer loyalty
- Ads that create laughter, happiness, or joy can be effective
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Public Observability
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Creating a High-Publicity Event
- Hosting high-publicity events, such as product launches or charity fundraisers, can increase visibility for a brand or idea
- Examples include Apple product reveals and the Ice Bucket Challenge
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Stories in Marketing
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Creating a Personal Connection
- Sharing a personal story about a brand or idea can make it more relatable
- Personal connections increase the likelihood of sharing and discussion