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Cognitive strategies
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cognitive strategies are
used for manipulating
mentally or physically
information to be
learnt in ways that enhance
learning.
- the child sees the images,
analyzes them and
reasons them
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Compensatory strategies
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include actions such
as: guessing the
meaning, making predictions,
using mime and gestures,
finding alternative
ways to express the ideas
and the use of synonyms.
- the child solves problems
with communication
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Affective Strategies
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The affective factors like emotion,
attitude, motivation, and values
influence learning in an important way.
Three sets of strategies are included in
this group: Lowering Your Anxiety,
Encouraging Yourself, and Taking
Your Emotional Temperature
- Children control emotions
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Direct strategies
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Memory strategies
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Helps students
to store and
remember
information.
- You can remember when
you see an image with
the meaning in English
- To associate images with
sounds, to make word
lists, to look for the
definition of new words
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Socio-affective strategies
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They are used for self-motivation
and encouragement, to reduce anxiety, to
promote interaction opportunities and cooperation
with others.
- Empathize with people
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Metacognitive/self
-regulatory strategies
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These help students
regulate their
cognitive activity by
engaging in active
planning, checking, testing,
monitoring, revising,
selecting strategies.
- the child manages a
rhythm in their learning
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Indirect strategies
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