- Working teams provide a chance for employees to interact
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Team types
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Topic
- Cross functional
- Top Management
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Self-managed
- Employee Empowerment
- Self-Directed
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Barriers to team effectiveness
- Dominating Team Members
- Poor Performance of members
- Poorly Managed Team Conflict
- Not knowing where to begin
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What is the difference between teams and groups?
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Teams have smaller numbers of people
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Teams are task oriented
- Take collaborative action for same shared goal
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Three major classes of team tasks- Production Tasks, Idea generation, Problem solving
- Three types of interdependence- Pooled, sequential, reciprocal
- Designing a team- team size is important
- Team norms and contracts- Code of Conduct
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A group is a collection of individuals
- Working in a group is key skill
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Indicators of Team excellence
- Interdependancy
- Diversity
- Respect
- Trust
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Cohesiveness
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Social Glue
- Constant group praise, group rituals, similarities, satisfaction
- Shared goals
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Possiblity of too much cohesivness
- Less diversity
- Guarded from outside opinions
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Group think
- Not speaking up, no individualty
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Team Roles
- Parker Roles
- Belbin Roles
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The Punctuated Equlibrium Model
- Changes occur rapidly in a group
- Period of stability
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Group Structure theories
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Two Types of Groups
- Formal and Informal
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Smith's (1966) Theory
- Tasks and interpersonal dimensions play a substantial role
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Paradigm of unconcious forces inherent in group structure
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Tuckmans Model
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Four life Group Stages
- 1) Forming
- Beginning stage
- 2)Storming
- Disagreements or Arguments occur
- Don't get stuck in this phase- create group inclusivity as a leader
- 4)Norming
- Stage comfortablility
- 5)Peforming
- Status quo stage
- 6) Adjourning
- Groups split up