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Last Heroic Adventure
- In 1823 a restless Byron accepted an invitation to support Greek independence from the Ottoman Empire
- Byron spent 4,000 pounds of his own money to refit the Greek naval fleet and took personal command of a Greek unit of elite fighters
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BIRTH DATE
- George Gordon Byron (he later added "Noel" to his name) born on January 22, 1788, on Holles Street in London
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EARLY LIFE
- In 1798, at age 10, George inherited the title of his great-uncle, William Byron, and was officially recognized as Lord Byron
- In 1780, he attended Harrow School in London, where he experienced his first sexual encounters with males and females
- In 1803, Byron fell deeply in love with his distant cousin, Mary Chaworth, and this unrequited passion found expression in several poems, including "Hills of Annesley" and "The Adieu"
- From 1805 to 1808, Byron attended Trinity College intermittently
- In June 1807, he formed an enduring friendship with John Cam Hobhouse and was initiated into liberal politics, joining the Cambridge Whig Club
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POEMS
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English Bards and Scotch Reviewers
- The poem attacked the literary community with wit and satire
- The poem gained him his first literary recognition
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Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
- In 1810, with John Hobhouse, he embarked on a grand tour through the Mediterranean and Aegean seas, visiting Portugal, Spain, Malta, Albania, Greece and Turkey
- A poem of a young man's reflections on travel in foreign lands
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DEATH
- On February 15, 1824, he fell ill
- Doctors bled him, which weakened his condition further
- Byron died on April 19, 1824, at age 36
- He was buried in the family vault near Newstead
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LOVE AFFAIRS
- In July 1811, Byron returned to London after the death of his mother, her passing plunged him into a deep mourning
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First love affair was with the passionate and eccentric Lady Caroline Lamb
- She described Byron as "mad, bad and dangerous to know"
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Second love affair was with Lady Oxford
- She encouraged Byron's radicalism
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In the summer of 1813, Byron entered into an intimate relationship with his half sister, Augusta, now married
- A result of these love affairs were reflected in a series of dark and repentant poems, "The Giaour," "The Bride of Abydos" and "The Corsair."
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In September 1814, he proposed to Anne Isabella Milbanke (also known as Annabella Milbanke)
- They married in January 1815
- In December, 1815, their daughter, Augusta Ada, better known as Ada Lovelace, was born
- By January the ill-fated union crumbled, and Annabella left Byron
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EXILE
- In April 1816, Byron left England, never to return
- He traveled to Geneva, Switzerland, befriending Percy Bysshe Shelley, his wife Mary and her stepsister, Claire Clairmont
- On a trip to the Bernese Oberland, Byron was inspired to write the Faustian poetic-drama Manfred
- Claire gave birth to Byron's daughter Allegra in January 1817