- Sassoon
-
Defined
- majority of neolithic megalith
builders concentrate in 4000-2000 BC
- Coastal Areas of Europe
- Like Adena and Hopewell, these folks share certain beliefs.
-
Types of Megalith
-
Menhir
- Carnac, France
- largest 75 feet tall
-
hundreds and hundreds of stones
- some in rows
- circles
- Why?
-
Tombs
-
dolmen
- Topic
-
passage grave
- Topic
-
gallery grave
- Topic
-
Henge
- Topic
- multiple individuals with
no high qual grave goods
-
Earlier and Later Tomb movements
-
earlier
- youthful farmers
-
later
- chiefdom
-
Stonehenge, England
-
location
- salisbury plain, SW England
- part of a much larger ceremonial complex
-
time
- built between 3000 and 1500 B.C.
-
use?
- astronomical measurement instrument