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Words
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Ease
- Facilidad
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Facility
- Instalación
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Ankle
- Tobillo
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Nearest
- Más cercano
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Lift
- Ascensor
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Such
- Tales
- Tal
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Travel safety
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You must carefully plan a safe trip
- Look through different websites to find the best deals
- Don't forget that for most flights you must get to the airport two hours ahead
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Carry with you contact details of your country's embassy at all times
- Keep a photocopy of your passport and all other important documents in a safe box
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At the airport, you have to watch for your suitcase
- Try not to use expensive luggage
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Avoid echanging money at airports
- More expensive
- Could be watching you
- Don't forget to bring your cell phone and laptop chargers
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Make sure you know what official taxi cabs look like
- You must no share taxis with strangers
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Research public transportation
- Check Uber driver's reviews
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Getting your accomodation in a safe area
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At the hotel you should take note of
- Emergency exits
- Stairwells
- Fire escapes
- Emergency plans
- Remember to always lock your hotel door when retiring for the night
- Don't forget to bring a medication package alone
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When arranging to meet people such as business associates
- Wait for them in the lobby
- Don't ask them to come up to your room
- Find out what the local police number is
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Research about the culture in the area that you are visiting
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Especially if you are on a business trip
- You must be sensitive about the local customs and traditions so as not to make a mistake that could ruin a good deal
- Cultural differences in negotiation styles can cause problems
- You must be flexible and open minded when it comes to differences between cultures
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Past progressive
/ continuous
- When the phone rang, I was having (have) breakfast
- They could not sleep because they were drinking coffee all the afternoon
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Notes
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No siempre hay una estructura de dos partes (While, When...), también se puede usar el past progressive de acuerdo a la forma de la pregunta
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What did you do yesterday night?
- I studied English
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What were you doing yesterday night?
- I was studying English
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Examples
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Review
- Were you sleeping all night long?
- I wasn't resting, I was working!
- Last night at nine o'clok John was washing the dishes
- Why was John washing the dishes?
- Last week, were painting the house
- This morning at five o'clock Shannon was taking care of her baby
- Where was Shannon taking care of her baby?
- I was studying when the phone rang
- They were eating when their friends showed up
- While the cat was sleeping the mice were eating its food
- Were having a very nice picnic when it started to rain
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Quiz
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You (sleep) more than ten hours
- you sleeping more than ten hours
- you were sleeping more than ten hours
- you was sleeping more than ten hours
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His son (play) video games yesterday in the night
- his son were playing video games yesterday in the night
- his son was playing video games yesterday in the night
- his son played video games yesterday in the night
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Tom did not go to the school becuase he (feel) bad
- he felt bad
- here were feeling bad
- he was feeling bad
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Jane and Jhon (ride) in the beach
- Jane and Jhon was riding in the beach
- Jane and jhon were riding in the beach
- Jane and Jhon rode in the beach
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Practice
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Expressions
- Industrial safety
- Safety culture
- Health policy
- Emergency procedure
- Specific training
- Written instructions
- Staff members
- Safety gear
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First aid
- Aid = ayuda
- Insurance policy
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Medical check-up
- Check-up = revisión
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Travelling abroad
- abroad = en el extranjero
- Long hours
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Work related ilnesses
- ilness = enfermedades
- Cell phone texting
- Workplace accidents
- Legal documents
- Fill out / in
- Injured employee
- Real understanding
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Tips
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Chair
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have a comfortable place and suitable chair with a cushion
- Suitable = adecuado
- Cushion = cojín
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When typing
- arm rest are a must
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Thighs and feet
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parallel to the floor and horizontal on the floor
- Parallel = en paralelo
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Chair adjustment
- shouldn't be completely vertical
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Back position
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must be upright on the chair
- Upright = vertical
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Mouse and keyboard
- have to be at the height
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The monitor
- should be at arm's lenght
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Important objects
- should be close to the person
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Expressions
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We must take her
- Podemos llevarla
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Stay still
- Quédate tranquila
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Hurry up
- Deprisa
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No wonder
- No me sorprende
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Gets crowded
- Se llena
- Se aglomera
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For the time being
- Eso sería todo por el momento
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Must - Should - Have to
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Paragraph as example
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Quiz
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Modal verbs (Must, have to)
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Mary can't go to the cinema, she__________ look after her sister
- have to
- doesn't have to
- has to
- must to
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She__________ wash her car, because it's raining
- doesn't have to
- doesn't has to
- don't have to
- must to
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You don't have _____. I've already done it for you
- to doing the laundry
- do the laundry
- to do the laundry
- make the laundry
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You ________ touch paintings in museum and galleries
- must'nt
- don't have to
- must
- have to
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Choose the correct answer
- You must use your mobile phone here
- You don't have to use your mobile phone here
- You have to use your mobile phone here
- You mustn't use your mobile phone here
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Choose the correct answer
- Choose the correct answer
- You don't have to wear a seatbelt
- You have to wear a seatbelt
- You must wear a seatbelt
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I _____ do my homework. My teacher always checks if we have done the exercises
- don't have to
- have to
- must
- mustn't
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Choose the correct answer
- You must turn right
- You have to turn right
- You don't have to turn right
- You mustn't to turn right
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You……… accept things from strangers!
- must
- have to
- don't have to
- mustn't
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I _________ study hard. I want to pass the exam
- mustn't
- has to
- have to
- must
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Examples
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Have to
- You have to stop at the red light
- To drink alcohol you have to be 18 years old or older
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Es una obligación que se sustenta en un documento y/o normativa escrita y/o visual
- Formas
- Have to
- Don't have to
- So
- I
- We
- You
- They
- Has to
- Doesn't have to
- So
- She
- He
- It
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Must
- You must look booth sides before crossing the street
- You must no throw garbage on the street
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In our university quality is a must.
- En este caso, a pesar de que la calidad esta sustentada en un documento, se añade "must" porque finaliza la oración, es una exprensión que da a entender un deber
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Es una obligación moral, no se sustenta en ningún documento o normativa
- Formas
- Must
- Mustn't
- Aplica para todas las personas gramaticales
- No existe el "must to" o "mustn't to"
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Should
- You should visit a doctor
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Recomendación
- Formas
- Should
- Shouldn't
- Aplica para todas las personas gramaticales
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Key vocabulary
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Health care facility
- Centro de sanitario
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Paperwork
- Papaleo
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Texting
- Mensajes de texto
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Safety in the workplace
- Seguridad en el trabajo
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Fill out a document
- Rellenar un documento
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Training session
- Sesión de entrenamiento
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Webinar
- Seminario en línea
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Health policy
- Tema principal 1
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Emergency procedures
- Política sanitaria
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Hazard
- Peligro
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Goggles
- Gafas
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Gloves
- Guantes
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Helmets
- Cascos
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Boots
- Botas
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Medical check-up
- Reconocmiento médico
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Ergonomics Process
- Proceso ergonómico
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Laptop charger
- Cargador de portatil
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First Aid Kit
- Botiquín de primeros auxilios
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Safe box
- Caja fuerte
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Worker's compensation
- Indemnización laboral