1. defines
    1. drugs
    2. medicine (therapeutic drugs)
  2. drugs class
    1. prescription drug
    2. nonprescription drugs
      1. Over-the-counter
    3. controlled drug
      1. Schedule 1-5 drugs
  3. bad ideas
    1. Drug abuse
    2. Drug dependence
    3. Drug misuse
    4. A recreational drug
  4. Pharmacology
    1. What?
    2. Drugs names
  5. Five branches of pharmacology
    1. Pharmaceutics
    2. Pharmacokinetics
      1. Absorption
        1. the rate
          1. Bioequivalent
          2. Bioavailability
        2. 7 Factors That Affect
          1. route
          2. Enteral
          3. First-Pass Effect
          4. How
          5. Where
          6. bypass
          7. Parenteral
          8. Topical
          9. TDDS
          10. Local effect
          11. food
          12. formulation
          13. surface
          14. blood flow
          15. pH
          16. GI motility
      2. Distribution
        1. Protein-binding
        2. Water soluble vs. fat soluble
        3. Blood-brain barrier
        4. Areas of rapid distribution
        5. Areas of slow distribution
      3. Metabolism
        1. what?
        2. primary site liver
          1. how its work?
          2. unwork → toxicity
        3. Delayed drug metabolism results in
          1. Accumulation of drugs
          2. Prolonged action of the effects of the drugs
        4. Stimulating drug metabolism causes:
          1. Diminished pharmacologic effects
      4. Excretion
        1. Kidneys
        2. Liver
        3. Bowel
          1. Biliary excretion
          2. Enterohepatic circulation
      5. Half-life
    3. Pharmacodynamics
      1. 3 phrase
        1. Onset
        2. Peak
        3. Duration
      2. Drug action
        1. Receptor interaction
          1. Agonist
          2. Partial agonist
          3. Antagonist
          4. Competitive antagonist
          5. Noncompetitive antagonist
        2. Enzyme interaction
        3. Nonspecific interactions
      3. Drug effect
    4. Pharmacotherapeutics
      1. Types
        1. Acute therapy (Adrenaline) Maintenance therapy (Tube feeding) Supplemental therapy (Iron supp tablets in anemia) Palliative therapy (Pain relieve) Supportive therapy (Physical exercises) Prophylactic therapy (Preventive)
      2. Monitoring
        1. Therapeutic index
        2. Drug concentration
        3. Patient’s condition
        4. Tolerance and dependence
          1. what
        5. Interactions
          1. alter the action of drug by
          2. Other prescribed drugs
          3. Over-the-counter medications
          4. Herbal therapies
          5. 4 effects
          6. Additive effect
          7. Synergistic effect
          8. Antagonistic effect
          9. Incompatibility
        6. Side effects/adverse drug effects
          1. Adverse drug events
          2. Adverse drug reactions
          3. Side effects
          4. undesire response
          5. types
          6. Idiosyncratic
          7. Hypersensitivity reactions
          8. Drug interactions
          9. adverse effect
          10. Iatrogenic Responses
          11. treatment-induced: Dermatologic Renal damage Blood dyscrasias Hepatic toxicity
          12. Other Drug-Related Effects
          13. Teratogenic
          14. Mutagenic
          15. Carcinogenic
    5. Pharmacognosy