- Where would I locate Schön on the learning theory timeline?
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Developmental trajectory
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Self-focus > other focus (passé)
- 1980s and early 1990s
- Topic
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Different design = different programs
- Pam Grossman's book
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Expertise
- David Berliner
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Learning theories
- behaviorist (early 20th century)
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cognitive learning theory
- information processing
- memory
- transfer
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social psychology
- see model
- follow model
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Learning in community
- In general vernacular now, after 20 years or so
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Apprenticeship/Experience
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formal
- Hilda Borko argue for more use of situated learning ? C of P? with teacher development
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Communities of Practice
- activity
- legitimate peripheral participation
- various levels of mentoring
- core of practice
- identity
- activity situated in identity
- meaning
- activity/identity/meaning
- practice
- Discourse
- Tools & technologies
- Repetoire sharing
- Participating in practice shows what you know
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Challenge to experience-only learning
- Apprenticeship of observation
- Problem of enactment
- Complexity
- "Pitfalls of Experience"
- Unquestioned familiarity
- Two worlds problem
- Cross purposes
- D-H & Bransford
- Apprenticeship of observation (Lortie)
- Problem of enactment
- Complexity of teaching