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Introduction
- freedom of speech
- fourth power
- hold by private companies
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The Press
- USA Today
- Daily Telegraph
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East Coast
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The New York Times
- most popular abroad
- liberal
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Washington Post
- published in Washington, D.C.
- national politics
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1972
- Watergate scandal
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The Boston Globe
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sex scandal in the Roman Catholic Church
- 2002
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The International Herald Tribune
- New York Times Company
- 160 countries
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The Wall Street Journal
- second most widely circulated
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West Coast
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Los Angeles Times
- 4th biggest
- The San Francisco Chronicle
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Magazines
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Time
- largest news weekly
- 25 million globally
- Newsweek
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The New Yorker
- focuses on literature, culture and reportage
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The Atlantic
- published 10 times a year
- politics, foreign affairs and culture
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The Christian Science Monitor
- Church of Christ
- not a religious in character
- objectivism and solid reporting
- won seven Pulitzer Prizes
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the Pulitzer Prize
- award for achievements in online and newspaper journalism
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NYT
- 106
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The Radio
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Corporation for Public Broadcasting
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National Public Radio (NPR)
- 1970
- financed both from the private sources and the federal budget
- Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
- American Public Media
- Public Radio International
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The TV
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regional
- ABC, CBS, NBC (called sometimes the Big Three) and Fox (Broadcasting Company)
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"prime time"
- between 7 pm to 10 pm
- responsible for spreading American culture including many American stereotypes
and stereotypes on America round the globe
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PBS
- Public Broadcasting Service
- 300 member stations
- provide the viewers with programmes of high educational and cultural values
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Cable TV
- 1940s
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24-hour news television
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CNN
- 1980
- Ted Turner
- national: CNN/US
- global: CNN/International
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Fox News
- Rupert Murdoch
- conservative bias
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Emmy Award and Golden Globe Awards
- awards for outstanding television productions
- Emmy: American only
- Golden Globe: globally
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The Internet
-
2004
- three fourths of American households online
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Internet service companies and portals
- Facebook
- Google
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AOL
- America Online
- Yahoo!