1. Origin of Universal Design
   1. Definition
   2. Architecture
   3. Principles of UDL
2. Importance of UDL
   1. Barriers
   2. Accessibility
   3. Benefits
3. Diverse Learners
   1. Learners with physical disabilities
   2. Learners with cognitive/hidden disabilities
   3. Nontraditional Learners
4. Application of UDL in Distance Learning
   1. Applying UDL with those with hearing loss
   2. Applying UDL with those with vision loss
   3. Applying UDL with those with motor loss
   4. Applying UDL with those with cognitive/hidden disabilities
      1. Text Layout
      2. Clear and Simple Language
      3. Text-to-Speech
      4. Descriptive Narrative and graphics