1. "Diesel Dupe"
  2. the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
  3. Defeat device
    1. Details sketchy
    2. Computer software
    3. Detect test scenarios
    4. Safety mode
  4. Diesel engines
  5. Improve results
  6. Admitted to cheating
  7. Emissions tests
  8. Facts
  9. 482,000 cars US
  10. VW-manufactured Audi A3
  11. Jetta, Beetle, Golf & Passat 3L Porsche and Audi
  12. 11 Million cars worldwide
  13. 8 Million cars EU
  14. Volkswagen
  15. Found irregularities 36,000 cars a year
  16. Carbon dioxide levels 40x over US limit
  17. Michael Horn US Boss
  18. Martin Winterkorn Group's Chief Executive
    1. Replacement: Matthias Mueller (Porsche)
    2. Further departures likely
  19. Screwed up, broken trust
  20. €6.7 bn to cover costs €2.5 bn loss (October)
  21. $37,500 fine/car Max $18 bn
  22. UK, Italy, France, South K., Canada, Germany
  23. Recall 8.5 M cars EU 2.4 M Germany 1.2 M UK 500,000 US
  24. Carmakers' shares falling
  25. California Air Resources board
  26. Ford, BMW & Renault-Nissan not involved
  27. EU test methods outdated
  28. Stop Diesel
  29. By Russell Hotten for BBC News Dec. 10, 2015 Retrieved Dec. 18, 2015: http://www.bbc.com/news/business-34324772